Operation Overlord & Dunsfold Aerodrome

Thursday, 06 June 2024

On this day in 1944, 80 years ago, the Allied Forces launched Operation Overlord. This massive assault, designed to retake Nazi-occupied France, is known as D-Day and Dunsfold Aerodrome was one of many participants.

The arrival of Operations Order Number 3 at Dunsfold Aerodrome on 3rd June 1944 outlined the 2nd Tactical Air Force’s plans for Dunsfold’s Mitchells. Upon receipt of this order, only one question remained regarding D-Day for Dunsfold’s squadrons – when? A further priority order on the evening of the 5th June led to the RAF Regiment suddenly sealing off the camp. All non-service letters, telephone calls and telegrams were halted while ground crews worked feverishly to apply black and white invasion stripes to the wings and fuselage of each Mitchell.

As midnight approached the crews were briefed on their respective targets. Unaware of the extent of the mission the squadrons completed their orders with varying success at attacking their targets due to the poor weather conditions. It wasn’t until dawn broke on the return journey to Dunsfold that the crews were aware that an invasion was fully underway as a gap in the cloud revealed the sea was black with ships and the sky full of aircraft. Despite being unaware of the extent of the invasion, which is known as the largest amphibious invasion in world history executed by land, sea and air, their involvement in the Normandy landings earned them the title ‘Heroes of the Night’.

The ensuing Battle of Normandy was to last into August and cost tens of thousands of lives as it defeated and repulsed the occupying German forces eastwards. It was a decisive success for the Allies and paved the way for the liberation of much of northwest Europe. 

Today we remember and commemorate. Lest we forget.